Soviet Citizen Will Probated In The United States - First
The probate hearing is scheduled for August 10, 2026. Legal experts predict the case will likely reach the Delaware Supreme Court, and possibly the U.S. Supreme Court, on the question of whether a non-existent state can be a party to a probate dispute.
However, a competing claim has been filed by the , acting through a private law firm in Washington, D.C. Belarusian authorities argue that under Soviet inheritance law, which they claim as a predecessor state to the BSSR, a portion of any citizen’s estate must revert to the state if heirs are not "direct bloodline dependents."
“Every immigration attorney in the tristate area is calling us,” said Sarah Klein, Mrs. Volkov-Morrison’s estate executor. “Anastasia thought she was being thorough by writing a will. She never imagined that the country of her birth would come back to life in a legal form to claim her savings.” first soviet citizen will probated in the united states
“The Soviet legal principle of ‘socialist inheritance’ prioritizes the collective,” the Belarusian filing reads. “Mrs. Volkov-Morrison never formally renounced her original nationality during the dissolution window of 1991-1994.”
“The USSR has no embassy, no consulate, and no legal successor for private civil matters dating to specific republics before the collapse,” said Professor Elena Hartwell of Columbia Law School, a specialist in post-Soviet inheritance law. “The court must determine: Was her ‘domicile of origin’ the USSR, the modern Republic of Belarus, or a stateless entity? This has never been adjudicated in an American probate court.” The probate hearing is scheduled for August 10, 2026
Wilmington, Delaware – April 14, 2026 — In a landmark legal first, the Superior Court of Delaware has formally opened probate proceedings for the estate of a former Soviet citizen, marking the first time a person born under the flag of the USSR has had their last will and testament adjudicated on American soil.
According to court filings, the estate is valued at approximately $4.2 million, consisting primarily of real estate in Delaware, a collection of Soviet-era art, and a bank account in Cyprus. The Will names two primary beneficiaries: her son, Dmitri Volkov of Brooklyn, New York, and a charitable foundation supporting Russian-language poets. However, a competing claim has been filed by
Judge Marcus C. Rehnquist, presiding over the Chancery Court’s probate docket, has ordered a "dual-tracking" approach. A forensic genealogist will attempt to establish Mrs. Volkov-Morrison’s legal nationality at the time of the USSR’s dissolution, while a separate master will review the validity of the 2021 Will under Delaware’s Uniform Probate Code.